D defs.my
Entry 4 senses Webster, 1913

Datum

/dăt'-əm/ · Da·tum · IPA /ˈdeɪtəm/
01 n. Something given or admitted; a fact or principle granted; that upon which an inference or an argument is based; -- used chiefly in the plural.
pl. Data ((#))
  1. 1.
    Something given or admitted; a fact or principle granted; that upon which an inference or an argument is based; -- used chiefly in the plural.
    “Any writer, therefore, who . . . furnishes us with data sufficient to determine the time in which he wrote.” — Priestley.
  2. 2.
    a single piece of information; a fact; especially a piece of information obtained by observation or experiment; -- used mostly in the plural.
  3. 3.
    The quantities or relations which are assumed to be given in any problem.(Math.)
  4. 4.
    a point, line, or level surface used as a reference in measuring elevations.(Surveying)
Phrases & compounds
Datum line — the horizontal or base line, from which the heights of points are reckoned or measured, as in the plan of a railway, etc.