01 n. The point in the heavens where the sun is seen to rise at the equinox, or the corresponding point on the earth; that one of the four cardin…
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1.
The point in the heavens where the sun is seen to rise at the equinox, or the corresponding point on the earth; that one of the four cardinal points of the compass which is in a direction at right angles to that of north and south, and which is toward the right hand of one who faces the north; the point directly opposite to the west.“The east began kindle.” — E. Everett.
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2.
The eastern parts of the earth; the regions or countries which lie east of Europe; the orient. In this indefinite sense, the word is applied to Asia Minor, Syria, Chaldea, Persia, India, China, etc.; as, the riches of the East; the diamonds and pearls of the East; the kings of the East.“The gorgeous East, with richest hand, Showers on her kings barbaric pearl and gold.” — Milton.
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3.
Formerly, the part of the United States east of the Alleghany Mountains, esp. the Eastern, or New England, States; now, commonly, the whole region east of the Mississippi River, esp. that which is north of Maryland and the Ohio River; -- usually with the definite article; as, the commerce of the East is not independent of the agriculture of the West.(U. S. Hist. and Geog.)
Phrases & compounds
East by north —
according to the notation of the mariner's compass, that point which lies 11<frac:1_4/° to the north or south, respectively, of the point due east.
East-northeast —
that which lies 22Illust. of Compass.