D defs.my
Entry 1 sense Webster, 1913

Equate

/ĭk-wāt'/ · E·quate · IPA /ɪˈkweɪt/
01 v. t. To make equal; to reduce to an average; to make such an allowance or correction in as will reduce to a common standard of comparison; to re…
imp. & p. p. Equated; p. pr. & vb. n. Equating
  1. 1.
    To make equal; to reduce to an average; to make such an allowance or correction in as will reduce to a common standard of comparison; to reduce to mean time or motion; as, to equate payments; to equate lines of railroad for grades or curves; equated distances.
    “Palgrave gives both scrolle and scrowe and equates both to F[rench] rolle.” — Skeat (Etymol. Dict. ).
Phrases & compounds
Equating for grades — adding to the measured distance one mile for each twenty feet of ascent.
Equating for curves — adding half a mile for each 360 degrees of curvature.