01 prep. In the most general sense, indicating that in consideration of, in view of, or with reference to, which anything is done or takes place.
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1.
In the most general sense, indicating that in consideration of, in view of, or with reference to, which anything is done or takes place.
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2.
Indicating the antecedent cause or occasion of an action; the motive or inducement accompanying and prompting to an act or state; the reason of anything; that on account of which a thing is or is done.“With fiery eyes sparkling for very wrath.” — Shak.“How to choose dogs for scent or speed.” — Waller.“Now, for so many glorious actions done, For peace at home, and for the public wealth, I mean to crown a bowl for Cæsar's health.” — Dryden.“That which we, for our unworthiness, are afraid to crave, our prayer is, that God, for the worthiness of his Son, would, notwithstanding, vouchsafe to grant.” — Hooker.
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3.
Indicating the remoter and indirect object of an act; the end or final cause with reference to which anything is, acts, serves, or is done.“The oak for nothing ill, The osier good for twigs, the poplar for the mill.” — Spenser.“It was young counsel for the persons, and violent counsel for the matters.” — Bacon.“Shall I think the worls was made for one, And men are born for kings, as beasts for men, Not for protection, but to be devoured?” — Dryden.“For he writes not for money, nor for praise.” — Denham.
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4.
Indicating that in favor of which, or in promoting which, anything is, or is done; hence, in behalf of; in favor of; on the side of; -- opposed to against.“We can do nothing against the truth, but for the truth.” — 2 Cor. xiii. 8.“It is for the general good of human society, and consequently of particular persons, to be true and just; and it is for men's health to be temperate.” — Tillotson.“Aristotle is for poetical justice.” — Dennis.
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5.
Indicating that toward which the action of anything is directed, or the point toward which motion is made; �ntending to go to.“We sailed from Peru for China and Japan.” — Bacon.
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6.
Indicating that on place of or instead of which anything acts or serves, or that to which a substitute, an equivalent, a compensation, or the like, is offered or made; instead of, or place of.“And if any mischief follow, then thou shalt give life for life, eye for eye, tooth for tooth, hand for hand, foot for foot.” — Ex. xxi. 23, 24.
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7.
Indicating that in the character of or as being which anything is regarded or treated; to be, or as being.“We take a falling meteor for a star.” — Cowley.“If a man can be fully assured of anything for a truth, without having examined, what is there that he may not embrace for tru�?” — Locke.“Most of our ingenious young men take up some cried-up English poet for their model.” — Dryden.“But let her go for an ungrateful woman.” — Philips.
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8.
Indicating that instead of which something else controls in the performing of an action, or that in spite of which anything is done, occurs, or is; hence, equivalent to notwithstanding, in spite of; -- generally followed by all, aught, anything, etc.“The writer will do what she please for all me.” — Spectator.“God's desertion shall, for aught he knows, the next minute supervene.” — Dr. H. More.“For anything that legally appears to the contrary, it may be a contrivance to fright us.” — Swift.
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9.
Indicating the space or time through which an action or state extends; hence, during; in or through the space or time of.“For many miles about There 's scarce a bush.” — Shak.“Since, hired for life, thy servile muse sing.” — prior.“To guide the sun's bright chariot for a day.” — Garth.
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10.
Indicating that in prevention of which, or through fear of which, anything is done.[Obs.]“We'll have a bib, for spoiling of thy doublet.” — Beau. & Fl.“As for me and my house, we will serve the Lord.” — Josh. xxiv. 15.“For me, my stormy voyage at an end, I to the port of death securely tend.” — Dryden.