01 n. A small, fine brush of hair or bristles used by painters for laying on colors.
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1.
A small, fine brush of hair or bristles used by painters for laying on colors.“With subtile pencil depainted was this storie.” — Chaucer.
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2.
A slender cylinder or strip of black lead, graphite, colored chalk, slate etc., or such a cylinder or strip inserted in a small wooden rod intended to be pointed, or in a case, which forms a handle, -- used for drawing or writing. See Graphite. See: Graphite
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3.
Hence, figuratively, an artist's ability or peculiar manner; also, in general, the act or occupation of the artist, descriptive writer, etc.
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4.
An aggregate or collection of rays of light, especially when diverging from, or converging to, a point.(Opt.)
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5.
A number of lines that intersect in one point, the point of intersection being called the pencil point.(Geom.)
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6.
A small medicated bougie.(Med.)
Phrases & compounds
Pencil case —
a holder for pencil lead.
Pencil flower —
an American perennial leguminous herb (Stylosanthes elatior).
Pencil lead —
a slender rod of black lead, or the like, adapted for insertion in a holder.