D defs.my
Entry 6 senses · 3 variants Webster, 1913

Motive

/mōt'-ĭv/ · Mo·tive · IPA /ˈmoʊtɪv/
01 n. That which moves; a mover.
  1. 1.
    That which moves; a mover.[Obs.]
  2. 2.
    That which incites to action; anything prompting or exciting to choise, or moving the will; cause; reason; inducement; object; motivation{2}.
    “By motive, I mean the whole of that which moves, excites, or invites the mind to volition, whether that be one thing singly, or many things conjunctively.” — J. Edwards.
  3. 3.
    The theme or subject; a leading phrase or passage which is reproduced and varied through the course of a comor a movement; a short figure, or melodic germ, out of which a whole movement is develpoed. See also Leading motive, under Leading.(Mus.) See: Leading
  4. 4.
    That which produces conception, invention, or creation in the mind of the artist in undertaking his subject; the guiding or controlling idea manifested in a work of art, or any part of one.(Fine Arts)
Syn. Incentive; incitement; inducement; reason; spur; stimulus; cause.
-- Motive, Inducement, Reason. Motive is the word originally used in speaking of that which determines the choice. We call it an inducement when it is attractive in its nature. We call it a reason when it is more immediately addressed to the intellect in the form of argument.
02 a. Causing motion; having power to move, or tending to move; as, a motive argument; motive power.
  1. 1.
    Causing motion; having power to move, or tending to move; as, a motive argument; motive power.
Phrases & compounds
Motive power — a natural agent, as water, steam, wind, electricity, etc., used to impart motion to machinery; a motor; a mover.
03 v. t. To prompt or incite by a motive or motives; to move.
  1. 1.
    To prompt or incite by a motive or motives; to move.