D defs.my
Entry 5 senses · 2 variants Webster, 1913

Precedent

/prĕsʹĭ-dənt/ · Pre·ced·ent · IPA /ˈpɹɛs.ɪ.dənt/
01 a. Going before; anterior; preceding; antecedent; as, precedent services.
  1. 1.
    Going before; anterior; preceding; antecedent; as, precedent services.
Phrases & compounds
Condition precedent — a condition which precede the vesting of an estate, or the accruing of a right.
02 n. Something done or said that may serve as an example to authorize a subsequent act of the same kind; an authoritative example.
  1. 1.
    Something done or said that may serve as an example to authorize a subsequent act of the same kind; an authoritative example.
    “Examples for cases can but direct as precedents only.” Hooker.
  2. 2.
    A preceding circumstance or condition; an antecedent; hence, a prognostic; a token; a sign.[Obs.]
  3. 3.
    A rough draught of a writing which precedes a finished copy.[Obs.]
  4. 4.
    A judicial decision which serves as a rule for future determinations in similar or analogous cases; an authority to be followed in courts of justice; forms of proceeding to be followed in similar cases.(Law)
Syn. Example; antecedent.
-- Precedent, Example. An example in a similar case which may serve as a rule or guide, but has no authority out of itself. A precedent is something which comes down to us from the past with the sanction of usage and of common consent. We quote examples in literature, and precedents in law.