D defs.my
Entry 25 senses · 2 variants Webster, 1913

Weak

/(wēk)/ · IPA /wik/
01 a. Wanting physical strength.
  1. 1.
    Wanting physical strength.
  2. 2.
    Deficient in strength of body; feeble; infirm; sickly; debilitated; enfeebled; exhausted.
    “A poor, infirm, weak, and despised old man.” Shak.
    Weak with hunger, mad with love.” Dryden.
  3. 3.
    Not able to sustain a great weight, pressure, or strain; as, a weak timber; a weak rope.
  4. 4.
    Not firmly united or adhesive; easily broken or separated into pieces; not compact; as, a weak ship.
  5. 5.
    Not stiff; pliant; frail; soft; as, the weak stalk of a plant.
  6. 6.
    Not able to resist external force or onset; easily subdued or overcome; as, a weak barrier; as, a weak fortress.
  7. 7.
    Lacking force of utterance or sound; not sonorous; low; small; feeble; faint.
    “A voice not soft, weak, piping, and womanish.” — Ascham.
  8. 8.
    Not thoroughly or abundantly impregnated with the usual or required ingredients, or with stimulating and nourishing substances; of less than the usual strength; as, weak tea, broth, or liquor; a weak decoction or solution; a weak dose of medicine.
  9. 9.
    Lacking ability for an appropriate function or office; as, weak eyes; a weak stomach; a weak magistrate; a weak regiment, or army.
  10. 10.
    Not possessing or manifesting intellectual, logical, moral, or political strength, vigor, etc.
  11. 11.
    Feeble of mind; wanting discernment; lacking vigor; spiritless; as, a weak king or magistrate.
    “To think every thing disputable is a proof of a weak mind and captious temper.” — Beattie.
    “Origen was never weak enough to imagine that there were two Gods.” — Waterland.
  12. 12.
    Resulting from, or indicating, lack of judgment, discernment, or firmness; unwise; hence, foolish.
    “If evil thence ensue, She first his weak indulgence will accuse.” Milton.
  13. 13.
    Not having full confidence or conviction; not decided or confirmed; vacillating; wavering.
    “Him that is weak in the faith receive ye, but not to doubtful disputations.” — Rom. xiv. 1.
  14. 14.
    Not able to withstand temptation, urgency, persuasion, etc.; easily impressed, moved, or overcome; accessible; vulnerable; as, weak resolutions; weak virtue.
    “Guard thy heart On this weak side, where most our nature fails.” Addison.
  15. 15.
    Wanting in power to influence or bind; as, weak ties; a weak sense of honor of duty.
  16. 16.
    Not having power to convince; not supported by force of reason or truth; unsustained; as, a weak argument or case.
    “A case so weak . . . hath much persisted in.” Hooker.
  17. 17.
    Wanting in point or vigor of expression; as, a weak sentence; a weak style.
  18. 18.
    Not prevalent or effective, or not felt to be prevalent; not potent; feeble.
  19. 19.
    Lacking in elements of political strength; not wielding or having authority or energy; deficient in the resources that are essential to a ruler or nation; as, a weak monarch; a weak government or state.
    “I must make fair weather yet awhile, Till Henry be more weak, and I more strong.” Shak.
  20. 20.
    Tending towards lower prices; as, a weak market.(Stock Exchange)
  21. 21.
    Pertaining to, or designating, a verb which forms its preterit (imperfect) and past participle by adding to the present the suffix -ed, -d, or the variant form -t; as in the verbs abash, abashed; abate, abated; deny, denied; feel, felt. See Strong, 19 (a).(Gram.) See: Strong
  22. 22.
    Tending toward a lower price or lower prices; as, wheat is weak; a weak market.(Stock Exchange)
  23. 23.
    Lacking in good cards; deficient as to number or strength; as, a hand weak in trumps.(Card Playing)
  24. 24.
    Lacking contrast; as, a weak negative.(Photog.)
Phrases & compounds
Weak conjugation — the conjugation of weak verbs; -- called also new conjugation, [or] regular conjugation, and distinguished from the old conjugation, or irregular conjugation.
Weak declension — the declension of weak nouns; also, one of the declensions of adjectives.
Weak side — the side or aspect of a person's character or disposition by which he is most easily affected or influenced; weakness; infirmity.
weak sore — a sore covered with pale, flabby, sluggish granulations.
02 v. t. & i. To make or become weak; to weaken.
  1. 1.
    To make or become weak; to weaken.[R.]
    “Never to seek weaking variety.” — Marston.